Global study tracks brain infection in people with HIV

Cryptococcal meningitis, or CM, is a potentially fatal fungal infection of the brain and spinal fluid. It can develop after breathing in the spores of Cryptococcus fungi, which are found around the world. The infection is seen most often in people who are immunocompromised. 

CM is characterized by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as a major cause of illness among people living with the human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

World-first clinical trial to help millions with penicillin allergies

Penicillin allergy affects more than 25 million people in the United States (up to 1 in 10 Americans) and has been shown to lead to particularly poor health outcomes in pregnant women and surgical patients. It is also a public health threat, leading to antibiotic resistance and infections in hospitalized patients that can be life threatening.